Biometrics—your photo and fingerprints—are a mandatory part of most Canadian immigration applications. Once IRCC sends the Biometrics Instruction Letter (BIL), you’re usually given 30 days to complete the process. But what happens if you miss the deadline?

The short answer: your application may be deemed abandoned, and IRCC could refuse it outright. That’s why understanding the rules—and your options—is critical.

Biometrics delays can happen for many reasons:
– You’re in a country with limited VAC (Visa Application Centre) access
– Appointments are fully booked, or VACs are closed due to holidays or strikes
– You’re ill, traveling, or facing personal emergencies

The first thing to know is that IRCC rarely extends the biometrics deadline automatically. If you know in advance you can’t make it, submit a webform request with a clear reason and supporting proof (like appointment unavailability, medical records, etc.).

If you’ve already missed the deadline:
– You can still submit a webform immediately to explain what happened.
– If your application is still in processing and hasn’t been refused, IRCC may reopen the window.
– Reapplying may be the only option if the refusal has already been issued.

Failing to communicate can seriously hurt your record. In future applications, IRCC may view you as careless or non-compliant. Even if the refusal was for something procedural like biometrics, it can affect your credibility.

Another common misconception: submitting biometrics before receiving the BIL doesn’t speed up processing. IRCC won’t process them unless linked to a valid letter, so waiting for the official request is important.

For those who have valid biometrics from the past 10 years (linked to a previous application), you may be exempt—but only if IRCC confirms it. Don’t assume you're exempt unless it’s clearly stated.

Biometrics are a small step with big consequences. At Marwah-Jad Immigration Law, we track deadlines, communicate with IRCC when issues arise, and help salvage applications that are at risk due to missed biometrics.

If you’ve missed a deadline or are unsure of your status, don’t wait. Let our team step in and advocate for your case—before it’s too late.